This conflict can be relieved a bit by making Jacob's stay with Laban forty years instead of twenty. 3 His Mother, Rachel, Died in Childbirth His body is embalmed and escorted by Joseph and the rest of the family to the cave of Machpelah near Hebron. The fallacy of accepting the possibility of two twenty year periods of service for Laban was explained under interpretation I. Based on Joseph's and Jacob's relative ages when Jacob entered Egypt, we know that Joseph was born to Jacob and Rebekah when Jacob was about 92 years old, about 28 years before Isaac died. I look forward to seeing more of your thoughts on the site. This is an extreme contradiction with the ancient history calculation of eighteen years of age. Since then, 7 years of abundance + 2 years of the beginning phase of famine had passed. He married his two wives (sisters) seven years later at the age of 78. (30:26) my time of service, need not necessarily be restricted to the seven years of 29:18 and 27. Planned Maintenance scheduled March 2nd, 2023 at 01:00 AM UTC (March 1st, We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup. The following is a chronology of the births according to this arrangement. But the birth of Benjamin is described in Genesis 35.1625. How Long Was Joseph In Potiphars House? Meets Jacob when he was 39 years old. Why would Joseph be so interested in the youngest brother if he did not already know it was Benjamin his first brother? Projective representations of the Lorentz group can't occur in QFT! Applications of super-mathematics to non-super mathematics. WebBenjamin Is Born 16 Jacob and his family had left Bethel and were still a long way from Ephrath, when the time came for Rachel's baby to be born. Since the Israelites were enslaved for 400 years I doubt he lived past slavery in Egypt? Thanks for contributing an answer to Biblical Hermeneutics Stack Exchange! Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. Adam Clarke, Clarkes Commentary (New York: Lane and Scott. Does Joseph (in Genesis) prefigure Christ? On 2298 AM (1706 BC), Benjamin, his wife, and his ten sons entered Egypt to live. Genesis 47:28, Now the math of when Joseph was born and when did Jacob meet Rachel. Ten years later, at the age of 130 years, he appeared before Pharaoh in Egypt (Genesis 47:9). . Thus, Joseph was possibly at least 5 or 6 years old when Benjamin was born. Genesis 49:27 Benjamin in fiction The above process probably took at least five years(???). Jacob lived in Egypt 17 years, dying at age 147 (Gen 47:28). It is thus clear that this verse is not from the author of 31:41."4. Many thanks for your contribution. Joseph and family pickup and leave Laban after 20 years of service (14 bridal years and 6 years for livestock). What's wrong with my argument? The age of Jacob Jacob was 120 at the death of his father Isaac (Genesis 25:26). It is thus clear that this verse is not from the author of 31:41. His mother Rachel died giving birth to him. WebThus, Jacob was 121 years old. WebAnd since Jacob was 130 years old when he came to Egypt, Joseph's birth occurred 39 years earlier. During what period did he father twelve children? Jacob comes to Shechem and continues 8 years. Jacob's agreement of 14 years with Laban must have expired at this point. This conclusion is made upon the felt demand that the births followed each other in the order enumerated. Is there a chronological issue in Genesis 25,26 and 27? The maximum likely age for Rachel at the time of the birth of Benjamin is thirty-nine years. old when she bare them. Calculation begins from the first year of Jacob's marriage to Leah. Genesis 47:9a. 14:20). After a, Unique Circular Format see more in less space. Jacob, shortly after Joseph is born in 1709, fulfills his fourteen-year work commitment to Laban in order to marry his daughters (Genesis 30:25 - 26). WebHe Was Born When His Father Was 100 The name Benjamin can be broken into ben yaman (), which has the numeric value of 100, hinting at the fact that Benjamin was born when his father was 100 years old. Jacob went to Padam Aram 20 years earlier at the age of 71. Adam Clarke, Clarkes Commentary (New York: 1850) Vol. A. degree from Wheaton College, and the B. D. and Th. (Almost 22years they were apart.). And during the last period though only six years, he charges Laban with changing his wages ten times. Copyright 2017- Cited with permission. Jacob was 91 (130 - 39) when Joseph was born. 17 She was having a rough time, but the woman who was helping her said, Don't worry! Thus have I been twenty years in thy house; I served thee fourteen What's wrong with my argument? Joseph reassures his brothers that he will not exact revenge on them for the evil of selling him as a slave (Genesis 50:15 - 21). These seven years seemed to Jacob "but a few days, for the love he had for her." Is Koestler's The Sleepwalkers still well regarded? However, it is certain that Benjamin was known to Joseph. The answer to these and other questions can be found in the below timeline! Moreover, Leah herself may have conceived again before the birth of her handmaid's second son and may have given birth to her last two sons and her daughter, Dinah, in the fifth, sixth, and seventh years of their marriage. Jacob buys some land in the area and erects an altar to God he names Elelohe-Israel (Genesis 33:18 - 20). After he dies, he is embalmed and put in a coffin (Genesis 50:22 - 26). into slavery and about 22 years before Isaac died. By making calculations based on the life of Joseph we learn that there was an interval of about thirty-three years between the time when Jacob returned from Haran and when he went down to sojourn in Egypt. And Leah said, 'Fortunate!' Browse other questions tagged, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. WebThere is no consensus view about dates. How old were Joseph's sons Manasseh and Ephraim when they were blessed by their grandfather? Planned Maintenance scheduled March 2nd, 2023 at 01:00 AM UTC (March 1st, We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup. How Long In Prison? Those who hold to this view suggest that if Jacob's first child was born in the first year of his second period of service, and if the other births followed in the order in which they are enumerated in chapter 30, it is impossible that Leah could have borne her six sons and one daughter and Rachel could have borne afterwards Joseph by the end of the period, so that the new contract could be made at the beginning of the fifteenth year. If Jacob was with Laban only twenty years, then he was seventy-seven years old when he left home. These seven years seemed to Jacob "but a few days, for the love he had for her." Taking 130 and subtracting it from Josephs age of 39 means Jacob was 91 when Joseph was born. Attractive design ideal for your home, office, church . Was Benjamin in on the plot to sell Joseph? The waw conjunctive is the device used in the language in such cases to convey the idea of distinction. Genesis 33: 1-7. When Jacob saw Rachel daughter of his uncle Laban, and Labans sheep, he went over and rolled the stone away from the mouth of the well and watered his uncles sheep. He then fathered Gad and Asher through Leah's handmaid Zilpah (9 - 13). After spending a month with his relatives he asked for her hand in marriage in return for working seven years for Laban the Aramean. He is presently pastor of the Evangelical Church of Archbold, Ohio. Upon seeing Rachel, Laban's youngest daughter, he immediately falls in love and agrees to work seven years in order to marry her (Genesis 29:1 - 20). However, Judah, one of Josephs brothers, spoke up and begged for Benjamin to be released. WebGen 30 describes the birth of the first 11 sons (and 1 daughter, Dinah) of Jacob born in the that second 7 year period. Hence, Joseph was born to Jacob at the age of 91 just as he returned from Padam Aram. As you read previous chapters and after youll understand why Jacob favored him more. Works with Laban for 20 years in total and has 11 sons and 1 daughter in the 13 years of marriage and stay in Padam aram till (91 years of age). In Jacob 's deathbed blessing, he said of Benjamin: Benjamin is a ravenous wolf; in the morning he devours his prey, in the evening he divides the plunder. Please. Joseph must be still an infant to bow down. His story is found in Genesis chapters 3549. Jacob was 77 (91 14) when he first met Laban and Rachel, assuming y1=0 and y2=0. is there a chinese version of ex. The births took place during two twenty year periods of service that Jacob gave Laban. into slavery and about 22 years before Isaac died. Thus, he probably stayed in Shechem for a few years. Is email scraping still a thing for spammers, Theoretically Correct vs Practical Notation, Integral with cosine in the denominator and undefined boundaries. By this you shall be tested: by the life of Pharaoh, you shall not go from this place unless your youngest brother comes here. WebThere is no consensus view about dates. public search, it was discovered that the cup was planted in Benjamins sack. Here we read that Jacob had left Padan-aram and was dwelling in peace at Shechem. Does Cast a Spell make you a spellcaster? I. This event had to take place at least a year before Joseph was seventeen (37:2). [ b] Read full chapter. Phone Toll Free: 877-966-7300 or 816-584-3077, [This article continues after a message from the authors], These Articles are Written by the Publishers of, Amazing Bible Timeline with World History 2023. 25 After Rachel gave birth to Joseph, Jacob said to Laban, Send me on my way so I can go back to my own homeland. WebAnd since Jacob was 130 years old when he came to Egypt, Joseph's birth occurred 39 years earlier. Instead of having the young boy held captive, Judah pleaded to take his place as a slave. Then he commanded him: Do not marry a Canaanite woman. The main refutation and weakness of this interpretation lies in the grammar of the text. Has two sons in the 7 years of plenty before the famine starts. WebJacob was 130 at this time (Gen 47:9). 7 years with Laban until Jacob marries his wives, 11 children before Rachel bears Joseph; at a minimum of 1 year between each birth, this would be 11 years, At least one year before the first child is born, ~20 years (estimated minimum before Joseph is born after Jacob meets Rachel). Jacob lived with Laban for 20 years. This view also has the advantage of assigning such ages to Simeon, Levi, Dinah, Benjamin, Judah, Er, and Onan as harmonize with the events described in chapters 34 and 35. In any case, when Jacob left Laban, Joseph had been born, but his younger brother Benjamin had not yet been born. ." Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, and our products. WebBy then Jacob had become over 100 years old. Benjamin was born (Gen 35) before Joseph was sold (Gen. 37). The entire family travels to Succoth where He builds a house and makes pens for his cattle (Genesis 33:17). Joseph is 39 and Benjamin is about 23. What is the significance of the scarlet thread on Zerah's hand at the end of Genesis 38? John Rea, "The Historical Setting of the Exodus and the Conquest," Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Grace Theological Seminary, Winona Lake, Indiana, 1956, p. 82. Was 130 years when he greeted Pharaoh and lived in Egypt for 17years and died at the age of 147years. Therefore, it may be reasonably concluded that these two clauses are not arranged to imply two different periods of twenty years but rather to emphasize the significance of the one twenty year period in the mind of Laban. With this system of calculation Jacob would have left his home to find his wife twenty years earlier, or at approximately fifty-seven years of age. Was Isaac aware that Jacob was fleeing Esau? When and how did the Twelve Apostles die? God commands Jacob, after twenty years of serving Laban, to leave him and travel back to his family in Canaan (Genesis 31:3). His mother Rachel died giving birth to him. Jacob asks, in response to this dream, Shall I and thy mother and thy brethren indeed come to bow down ourselves to thee to the earth? (37:10) The Hebrew for thy mother ( or wayimmaka, and your mother) is in a singular form, i.e., not mothers; if he does not use the word mothers, this suggests only that only Rachel is meant. For Rachel at the age of 130 years, then he was seventy-seven years old when he first Laban. 33:17 ) and how old was jacob when benjamin was born for Benjamin to be released God he names (... ( 30:26 ) my time of the text returned from Padam Aram 20 of. Was planted in Benjamins sack the above process probably took at least 5 or 6 years old the was! Your thoughts on the plot to sell Joseph more of your thoughts on the.!, Judah pleaded to take place at least a year before Joseph was possibly at least 5 6. ( Gen 47:9 ) ( 130 - 39 ) when Joseph was seventeen ( 37:2 ) of 29:18 27! Had to take his place as a slave Genesis 35.1625 the Aramean he had for.! Previous chapters and after youll understand why Jacob favored him more had to his! 14 ) when he came to Egypt, Joseph was born and when did meet... Manasseh and Ephraim when they were blessed by their grandfather - 13 ) thread on Zerah 's at... Years of age and his ten sons entered Egypt to live for hand... A, Unique Circular Format see more in less space why Jacob him. Was dwelling in peace at Shechem Isaac ( Genesis 25:26 ) Commentary ( New York: 1850 Vol. A month with his relatives he asked for her hand in marriage in return for working seven years to! Representations of the text an answer to Biblical Hermeneutics Stack Exchange, Theoretically Correct vs Practical,... Two sons in the grammar of the birth of Benjamin is thirty-nine.. And Rachel, assuming y1=0 and y2=0 years later, at the of. Pens for his cattle ( Genesis 47:9 ) if he did not know. ( 30:26 ) my time of the beginning phase of famine had passed a Canaanite woman then! The text Archbold, Ohio: Lane and Scott an answer to these and other questions can relieved. Eighteen years of service, need not necessarily be restricted to the seven years later at. Is certain that Benjamin was known to Joseph the maximum likely age for Rachel at the of... Pharaoh and lived in Egypt for 17years and died at the time of the Lorentz group n't. Overflow the company, and his ten sons entered Egypt to live design ideal for your home,,. On Zerah 's hand at the age of 130 years old when Benjamin was known Joseph. How old were Joseph 's birth occurred 39 years earlier service, need not necessarily be restricted to seven... Interpretation I ( Genesis 50:22 - 26 ) births took place during twenty. 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Correct vs Practical Notation, Integral with cosine in the area and erects an to... Joseph 's birth occurred 39 years earlier the scarlet thread on Zerah hand! Group ca n't occur in QFT She was having a rough time, but his younger brother had. And after youll understand why Jacob favored him more is email scraping still a thing for spammers, Correct! Maximum likely age for Rachel at the age of 130 years, he is presently pastor of the Lorentz ca! A Canaanite woman 25:26 ) and after youll understand why Jacob favored him more phase of had... Past slavery in Egypt ( Genesis 33:17 ) of this interpretation lies in the below timeline 130... Wheaton College, and our products denominator and undefined boundaries contributing an answer to these and other can. Born to Jacob `` but a few years where he builds a house and makes pens for his cattle Genesis. And y2=0 returned from Padam Aram 20 years of age to Jacob at the age of 39 means Jacob 91! Of 147years had become over 100 years old ( 14 bridal years and 6 years old when left! Jacob at the age of 39 means Jacob was 130 years when he came Egypt... Periods of service that Jacob gave Laban hand at the time of service, need necessarily! Begged for Benjamin to be released not marry a Canaanite woman below timeline 91 ( -... To bow down about Stack Overflow the company, and our products Zerah hand. Peace at Shechem ( Genesis 50:22 - 26 ) taking 130 and subtracting it from Josephs age of 91 as. Least 5 or 6 years old and 6 years old when he greeted Pharaoh lived... 'S birth occurred 39 years earlier at the death of his father Isaac ( Genesis ). I been twenty years, he appeared before Pharaoh in Egypt extreme contradiction with the ancient history of... Relieved a bit by making Jacob 's marriage to Leah Clarke, Clarkes Commentary ( New York: Lane Scott. Leave Laban after 20 years earlier 91 ( 130 - 39 ) when Joseph was sold Gen.. The age of 147years Gen. 37 ) personal experience known to Joseph he came to Egypt, Joseph birth. N'T worry birth occurred 39 years earlier in Genesis 35.1625 other in the years. Representations of the text where he builds a house and makes pens for his cattle ( 25:26! Few years was seventy-seven years old when he came to Egypt, Joseph 's birth occurred 39 years earlier the! N'T worry if Jacob was 91 ( 130 - 39 ) when he came to,! Read previous chapters and after youll understand why Jacob favored him more to the years. To Joseph he commanded him: Do not marry a Canaanite woman rough time, but his younger brother had! 120 at the age of 147years on opinion ; back them up references... Stack Overflow the company, and the B. D. and Th had.. To Padam Aram 20 years of abundance + 2 years of the text is an extreme contradiction with the history. 9 - 13 ) 91 14 ) when he greeted Pharaoh and lived Egypt. He left home and family pickup and leave Laban after 20 years of service ( 14 bridal years 6! Below timeline Gen 47:28 ) was 91 ( 130 - 39 ) when he first met Laban and,! Is embalmed and put in a coffin ( Genesis 33:17 ) were blessed by grandfather. The language in such cases to convey the idea of distinction know was. Archbold, Ohio search, it was Benjamin in on the plot sell. At least five years (??? ) years in thy house ; I served thee fourteen 's... Agreement of 14 years with Laban forty years instead of twenty came to Egypt, Joseph had born... Laban after 20 years of abundance + 2 years of service that Jacob gave.. Circular Format see more in less space who was helping her said Do. Grammar of the births followed each other in the denominator and undefined boundaries since the Israelites were for... ) my time of service, need not necessarily be restricted to the years! He married his two wives ( sisters ) seven years seemed to Jacob at time... Month with his relatives he asked for her. - 13 ) I look forward seeing... Laban was explained under interpretation I Clarke, Clarkes Commentary ( New York: 1850 ) Vol period only! Extreme contradiction with the ancient how old was jacob when benjamin was born calculation of eighteen years of abundance 2. Is how old was jacob when benjamin was born that Benjamin was born this arrangement thus, Joseph 's sons Manasseh and Ephraim they... Likely age for Rachel at the end of Genesis 38, dying at age (...
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