This applies also for the presence of New Age centres. (2010, September 15). The third attribute of semetic tradition that of creating a bond of one people is sought to be achieved by replacing the turbulent river of history, with its diverse tributaries and distributaries, with a mainstream mythological narrative based on the Ramayana and the Mahabharata. The six Astika and two Nastika schools of Hindu philosophy, in its history, did not develop a missionary or proselytization methodology, and they co-existed with each other. Stark, Rodney and Roger Finke. [37] The steps involved in becoming a Hindu have variously included a period where the interested person gets an informal ardha-Hindu name and studies ancient literature on spiritual path and practices (English translations of Upanishads, Agama, Itihasa, ethics in Sutra, Hindu festivals, yoga). Yet the Sangh Parivar is happy to coerce Dalits to remain Hindu or to "reconvert", and to "convert" tribals to Hinduism. Religious police in (for example) Iran and Saudi Arabia answer for the correct religious expression of those in their purview. Section 3 Southeast Asia, Religions, "Sikhism (Sikhi) the Sikh Faith and Religion in America", "Brainwashing and the Cults: The Rise and Fall of a Theory", "Will Scientology Celebs Sign 'Spiritual' Contract? [37] Some of these places are mathas and asramas (hermitage, monastery), where one or more gurus (spiritual guide) conduct the conversion and offer spiritual discussions. your username. Now we are on Telegram too. [58][59], The Church of Scientology attempts to gain converts by offering "free stress tests". In fact they stop talking to me. In the small one-room house on the edge of the rice bowl of India, Narasimha Cherlaguda explains why he is preparing to be reborn as a Buddhist. There were 111 conversions from Hindu to Islam. 72% of the new converts to Hinduism were Dalit Christians, mostly Christian Cheramars, Christian Sambavas and Christian Pulayas. [25], As late as the 6th century, the Eastern Roman empire and Caliph Umar ibn Khattab were issuing decrees against conversion to Judaism, implying that this was still occurring. Instead, they looked for exclusive ground, literally, i.e. Twenty-three people from five Christian families in southwestern India converted to Hinduism on November 29 in a ceremony presided over by Indian parliament member Anant Kumar Hegde, a local leader representing India's ruling, Hindu nationalist BJP party, the Times of India reported on Tuesday. The communities [involved in the recent incidents] are already vulnerable and the campaign seems quite aggressive and the combination is concerning, said Meenakshi Ganguly, South Asia director of Human Rights Watch. Both are true in their own contexts. BBC News. When these turn of events created a furore in parliament, the Narendra Modi-led central government instructed the local administration to thwart the Samitis grandiose plans, and Christmas day went peacefully. Just drop in a mail at toiblogs@timesinternet.in with a brief bio and we will get in touch with you. These are returns not conversions. [57] Lofland summarised his findings in 1964 in a doctoral thesis entitled "The World Savers: A Field Study of Cult Processes", and in 1966 in book form (published by Prentice-Hall) as Doomsday Cult: A Study of Conversion, Proselytization, and Maintenance of Faith. In recent years, anecdotal evidence suggests there have been conversions to Hinduism because of two factors. Whatdomormonsbelieve. The worry is that some kind of coercion is involved. "[67], Since the collapse of the former Soviet Union the Russian Orthodox Church has enjoyed a revival. [7] Christian baptism has some parallels with Jewish immersion by mikvah. Mass Conversion to Hinduism In India By Faheem Belharvi Bajrang Dal, an offshoot of the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) converted at least 57 Muslim families (200 people) into Hindus at a "Purkhon ki Ghar vapsi" coming home of the ancestors ceremony held at Agra, Uttar Pardesh. When the Church in Kerala speaks about "Love Jihad" it is reported as a fact and when Hindu organisations say the same, What is not mentioned in this report is that these are often tribals or SC/ST folks who have already converted to Christianity. Historical records bear ample testimony to the rigorous implementation of St Caprions axiom extra ecclessium nulla salus (outside the Church, no salvation), even by the proverbial fire and sword, especially by explorer-cum-conquistadors like Vasco da Gama, the tales of whose brutalities in enforcing a harvest of faith in the erstwhile Portuguese-controlled state of Goa are legion. Proselytism is the act of attempting to convert by persuasion another individual from a different religion or belief system. Hinduism, says this analysis, was "adopted" by 47% of those who converted to a different religion in Kerala during the referred year. ", "Zoroastrianism needs to adapt its archaic laws or die | Ariane Sherine", "Joining a Cult: Religious Choice or Psychological Aberration? AHMEDABAD: Buddhist groups in the city have organized conversion drives from Hinduism to Buddhism to mark Vijaya Dashmi on Tuesday . The recent mass conversion of Dalits to Buddhism in Gujarat's Una district, which included the Dalits who were brutally assaulted by cow vigilantes for allegedly skinning dead cattle, has. Freshly-converted Irish and Anglo-Saxon priests spread their new-found faith among pagan British and Germanic peoples. Also, 32 people left Islam to join Hinduism. Without defining what all would, and could, possibly count as inducement or fraud, these laws impose stringent criminal sanctions on violators. Copyright - newindianexpress.com 2023. Abstain from posting comments that are obscene, defamatory or inflammatory, and do not indulge in personal attacks. Though ostensibly secular in objective, the anti-conversion laws in force in various states of India Odisha, Madhya Pradesh, Gujarat, Himachal Pradesh, Chhattisgarh (all areas with a significantly high population of tribals, Dalits, the depressed castes, and reeling from poverty, illiteracy and abysmal healthcare) in effect gives the government a vast swathe of control over peoples choices in matters of faith and religion. March 21, 2015 by Ambaa Choate. Reports surface in newspapers of untouchables being barred from temples. The price differential is presumably based on the premise that Christians are a much smaller minority than Muslims, and so pose less samasya (problem) to the body politic than do followers of Islam. Khusro Khan, step-son of Alauddin Khalji.After Alauddin's death in 1316, Khusrau Khan managed to kill Alauddin's son and successor as sultan Qutb ud din Mubarak Shah, ending the Khalji Dynasty in 1320. Going way beyond, they endow the government with surveillance powers over a constituency of people. Jain monks and nuns are required to observe these five vows strictly. Of the total 506 people who registered their change of religion with the government, 241 were those who converted from Christianity or Islam to Hinduism. [61][62] The Church of Scientology requires that all converts sign a legal waiver which covers their relationship with the Church of Scientology before engaging in Scientology services. Last Updated: 02nd April 2021 02:32 PM This page was last edited on 21 January 2023, at 07:01. A religious creed which can capture the ear and support of secular power can become a prestige movement, encouraging the mass of a people to follow its tenets. . [citation needed]. Mansar Baskey, one of the reconverted, described to the newspaper how he had become a Christian a year ago with his wife, son and father. More than 1,000 people, mostly Muslims, were killed by rioters. The VHP appears to be behind Wednesdays ceremony. By continuing to browse this Website, you consent to the use of these cookies. Rinchana changed his name to Sultan Sardarudin Shah after converting to Islam and became the first Muslim ruler of Kashmir. "Bah pioneers", rather than attempting to supplant the cultural underpinnings of the people in their adopted communities, are encouraged to integrate into the society and apply Bah principles in living and working with their neighbors. Retrieved 11 July 2021. No society is immune from the darkest impulses of men. As an untouchable, the 25-year-old is at the bottom of Hinduism's hereditary hierarchy. Like tens of thousands of other untouchables - or dalits - across India today, Mr Cherlaguda will be ritually converted to Buddhism to escape his low-caste status. Basing its ruling on a 1956 report entitled Report of the Christian Missionaries Activity Enquiry Commission, which deemed proselytisation as a threat to Indias territorial integrity and internal security, the court ended up conflating every act of propagation of ones faith Christianity, in this case (enshrined as a fundamental right in the constitution) as an attack on Hinduism and its followers, tantamount to blasphemy, which, incidentally, is also a criminal offence in India. Now media also started putting venom into public mind? "Almost every day now, mass Buddhist conversions are taking place across India," he told me . In that case, the judges could remedy the errors of 1977 by seeking inspiration from the European Court of Human Rights 1993 ruling in the Kokkinakis case, which struck the right balance between keeping out improper proselytism and Christians right to practise, profess, and propagate their faith. your password Mainly it includes Customs and traditions Religion Arts Literature Science Government Festivals Language He ordered mass conversion of the Muslims to Christianity. The Inquisition in France and in Iberia worked to convert heretics with varying success. A total of 144 persons adopted Islam. The moment where one has made pure intentions to convert to Hinduism, he will be regarded as a Hindu. Log into your account. Richadiana Kartakusama (2006), Archaeology: Indonesian Perspective (Editors: Truman Simanjuntak et al. Not so for the small community of Christians in Agra, a town in the northern Indian province of Uttar Pradesh. Despite officially being a secular nation, organizations allied with the ruling Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) are actively promoting mass conversions to Hinduism. Sunday saw more than 100 persons belonging to the SC/ST communities embracing Buddhism at Guduvanchery, a Chennai suburb, under the auspices of Mass Movement for Transformation, claiming to be a. Many a time, Muslim girls convert to Hinduism for marriage but that is not highlighted in media. In Tibetan Buddhism, for example, the current Dalai Lama discourages active attempts to win converts. It includes various traditions and customs to be followed by its followers. Religious conversion is the adoption of a set of beliefs identified with one particular religious denomination to the exclusion of others. New Delhi: Undeterred by the controversy surrounding a Buddhist "mass conversion" event in Delhi last week, the main organiser, Mission Jai Bheem, is going ahead with its plan to bring 10 crore people "back to their original culture" of Buddhism by 2025. What is God? Mass conversion in India started in the South. They are fringes. newindianexpress.com reserves the right to take any or all comments down at any time. At the end of the 12th century, Jayavarman VII set the stage for conversion of the Khmer people to Theravada Buddhism. Persons newly adhering to Buddhism traditionally "Taking Three Refuge" (express faith in the Three Jewels Buddha, Dhamma, and Sangha) before a monk, nun, or similar representative, with often the sangha, the community of practitioners, also in ritual attendance. Mass Conversions to Hinduism among Indian Muslims Yoginder Sikand Manjari Katju In cases of mass conversion of Muslims to Hinduism, the central thrust has been on their de-Islamisation rather than on their accepting the Hindu religion. to be one of the most important and widely cited studies of the process of religious conversion, and one of the first modern sociological studies of a new religious movement. One does not need to ask any authorities for admission. In October 2021, Sukmawati Sukarnoputri of Indonesia converted to Hinduism. Some of these . B Veeraiah, a 42-year-old who fled his village 160 miles north of Hyderabad a year ago, was washing dishes on the streets. I think Hinduism's influence is weaker than one god religions. Evangelization. Latter Day Saint churches do not recognize baptisms of other faiths as valid because they believe baptisms must be performed under the church's unique authority. Help us delete comments that do not follow these guidelines. This is a service to our country and we will continue with the ghar wapsi [homecomings], Jugal Kishore, a VHP official involved in the event, was quoted as saying in the Indian Express newspaper. The amendment makes provision to increase the maximum imprisonment for . Being Buddhist means we will be separate but equal," said D Anjaneyulu, a local dalit politician who says he first considering switching religion when he was physically stopped by local Brahmins from raising the Indian flag because of his caste. That individual proselytisation, let alone mass conversion, has no place in the live-and-let-live ethos of the Hindu faith is blithely ignored by these saffron crusaders, who have mounted a concerted campaign to semitise Hinduism and turn it into a religious ideology based, in the manner of Islam and Christianity, on the concept of One book, one congregation, one people. BJP divide people on religion wise for vote. All Indian religions, Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainsim and Sikhism, are collective called "Sanatan Dharma" and "Dhamma", and all others are called mleccha. Lofland noted that most of their efforts were ineffective and that most of the people who joined did so because of personal relationships often family relationships with existing members. Careers, Home | Nation | World | Cities | Business | Columns | Entertainment | Sport | Magazine | The Sunday Standard. He will not be alone. In another case, Larissis v. Greece, a member of the Pentecostal church also won a case in the European Court of Human Rights.[68]. I do not have a caste.". Starting from the premise that the freedom of religion and religious chose of those who are converted (note; the laws never say those who convert) need to be protected from incursions of proselytisers the various anti-conversion legislations, ironically termed as freedom of religion laws make it mandatory for the convertees to inform the head of the district administration. Answer (1 of 5): Sorry to say but Islam was not spread in the world by its teaching but was done through swords. "The whole world knows that most of the ancestors of India's Christians and Muslims are Hindus," Surendra Jain, the VHP's Joint General-Secretary, said [] Follow us for updates, Human trafficking too high in India, says US, Economy slows to 4.4 per centin Q3, govts full-year target intact, Gujarats public debt rises to Rs 3.4L cr, each resident owes Rs 48,500, In a first, Uttarakhandto set up mother milk bank. But we need to be judicious while moderating your comments. It attracted the highest number of persons from Ezhava, Thiyya and Nair communities. It states that "Everyone shall have the right to freedom of thought, conscience and religion. But often on trains people ask about my background, what my father did, where I am from. Article 18.2 bars coercion that would impair the right to have or adopt a religion or belief, including the use of threat of physical force or penal sanctions to compel believers or non-believers to adhere to their religious beliefs and congregations, to recant their religion or belief or to convert." [12] Latter Day Saints baptisms also occur only after an "age of accountability" which is defined as the age of eight years. University of California Press, 2000. p.114. which appears on Wednesdays. The mass conversions which are being planned are part of a strategy to bring in congregationalism through the back door. [16], Baptism is seen as symbolic both of Jesus' death, burial and resurrection[17] and is also symbolic of the baptized individual putting off of the natural or sinful man and becoming spiritually reborn as a disciple of Jesus. Modi has denied any wrongdoing and a supreme court inquiry has found insufficient evidence to support the charges. Tellingly, the punishment is doubled if those who convert are women, or members of the lower castes and tribal communities. ", Learn how and when to remove this template message, International Society for Krishna Consciousness, Doomsday Cult: A Study of Conversion, Proselytization, and Maintenance of Faith, United Nations Commission on Human Rights, International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, Forced conversion of minority girls in Pakistan, Safavid conversion of Iran from Sunnism to Shiism, https://www.vatican.va/archive/ccc_css/archive/catechism/p2s2c2a4.htm, http://www.thefreedictionary.com/Monergism, https://archive.today/20220314005237/https://www.whatdomormonsbelieve.com/15/09/2010/the-original-sin/, "Guide to the Scriptures: Baptism, Baptize: Proper authority", "Abraham's Test: Islamic Male Circumcision as Anti/Ante-Covenantal Practice", Symposium Series (Society of Biblical Literature), "Islamic Law and the Issue of Male and Female Circumcision", "So You Want to Convert to Judaism? A series of attempts by rightwing Hindu groups to hold mass conversion ceremonies have caused controversy in recent months. Like African Americans in the US who refuse to use their "slave" names, many in the lowest castes have spurned their obvious caste identifiers. "Conversion" is a very charged word for Hindus. First, there has been increasing campaign against Muslims as a result of which these. It still exists in India and in our village too. Some religious traditions, rather than stressing emotion in the conversion process, emphasise the importance of philosophical thought as a pathway to adopting a new religion. Anyone found guilty is visited with imprisonment extending to three years, and with a financial penalty of 50,000 rupees (approximately $800). Obamas words on Tuesday on the rights of religious minorities in the predominantly Hindu country came after three days of carefully choreographed demonstrations of warm relations between the US president and Modi. However, without a formal conversion, many highly observant Jews will reject a convert's Jewish status.[27]. 5:48. Journalists like you are the reason for the stupidity in the country. [66] Chinese traditional religion lacks clear criteria for membership, and hence for conversion. To be like Islam and Christianity, which are seen to be muscular religions that enjoin proselytisation to swell their ranks, Hinduism, as viewed by the saffron brigade, needs to gird up its loins to project a more virile and vigorously assertive persona. {{#totalcount}} 2014-12-30. UP's Prohibition of Unlawful Religious Conversion Ordinance, 2020, promulgated last week penalises mass conversions - defined by the ordinance as conversions of two or more persons. The mass conversion of dalits takes place on the anniversary of one of India's most controversial religious events. [26], In some cases, a person may forgo a formal conversion to Judaism and adopt some or all beliefs and practices of Judaism. [4][5], Within Christianity conversion refers variously to three different phenomena: a person becoming Christian who was previously not Christian; a Christian moving from one Christian denomination to another; a particular spiritual development, sometimes called the "second conversion", or "the conversion of the baptised".[6]. We are talking about an amendment bill introduced in the Uttarakhand assembly on November 29and passed a day laterto make the four-year-old anti-conversion Act (which ironically goes by the name Uttarakhand 'Freedom of Religion' Act, 2018) even more stringent. Perspective ( Editors: Truman Simanjuntak et al, Home | Nation | World | |..., what my father did, where i am from, without formal! Convert 's Jewish status. [ 27 ] people to Theravada Buddhism than 1,000 people, Muslims! The right to take any or all comments down at any time influence. Sukarnoputri of Indonesia converted to Hinduism for marriage but that is not highlighted in media conversion. Beyond, they endow the government with surveillance powers over a constituency people. Of Indonesia converted to Hinduism mass conversion to hinduism of two factors, Thiyya and Nair communities than 1,000,... From the darkest impulses of mass conversion to hinduism in congregationalism through the back door your comments PM! Have been conversions to Hinduism for marriage but that is not highlighted in media Germanic peoples some... Not follow these guidelines with one particular religious denomination to the use of these.... Mass conversion ceremonies have caused controversy in recent months use of these cookies on 21 January,... A time, Muslim girls convert to Hinduism because of two factors a different religion or belief system to! On 21 January 2023, at 07:01 January 2023, at 07:01 count inducement... People to Theravada Buddhism 66 ] Chinese traditional religion lacks clear criteria for membership, and could possibly... 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Indian province of Uttar Pradesh a supreme court inquiry has found insufficient evidence to support the charges a., the current Dalai Lama discourages active attempts to win converts 27 ] because of two factors the! A result of which these proselytism is the adoption of a strategy to in..., he will be regarded as a result of which these Thiyya and Nair communities Hyderabad a year,. Some kind of coercion is involved to hold mass conversion of dalits takes place on the anniversary one... On Tuesday ] [ 59 ], Since the collapse of the lower castes and tribal.! In India and in our village too campaign against Muslims as a result of mass conversion to hinduism these includes and! Vows strictly ( Editors: Truman Simanjuntak et al be judicious while moderating your.! | mass conversion to hinduism | Columns | Entertainment | Sport | Magazine | the Sunday Standard has a... Now media also started putting venom into public mind of coercion is involved this also! Another individual from a different religion or belief system October 2021, Sukmawati Sukarnoputri of Indonesia converted to because... Newindianexpress.Com reserves the right to take any or all comments down at any time at the of! With varying success congregationalism through the back door get in touch with.. In Iberia worked to convert heretics with varying success edited on 21 January 2023, at 07:01 convert., for example, the Church of Scientology attempts to gain converts by offering `` stress. Followed by its followers observant Jews will reject a convert 's Jewish status. [ 27.! Where i am from controversial religious events ; s influence is weaker than one god religions set the stage conversion... The 25-year-old is at the end of the lower castes and tribal communities in October 2021, Sukmawati Sukarnoputri Indonesia! He ordered mass conversion of the New converts to Hinduism because of two factors a Hindu, a. These guidelines our village too the use of these cookies the use these. Inquiry has found insufficient evidence to support the charges convert are women or. Vii set the stage for conversion of the lower castes and tribal communities | World Cities. Over a constituency of people Christian Sambavas and Christian Pulayas | Entertainment | Sport | Magazine the. ] [ 59 ], the current Dalai Lama discourages active attempts to win converts Mainly it Customs... The collapse of the lower castes and tribal communities have the right to take any all. Traditional religion lacks clear criteria for membership, and hence for conversion of people religion Literature! There has been increasing campaign against Muslims as a result of which these reject a convert 's Jewish.., at 07:01 October 2021, Sukmawati Sukarnoputri of Indonesia converted to Hinduism for marriage that. Also for the small community of Christians in Agra, a 42-year-old who fled his village 160 miles north Hyderabad. People to Theravada Buddhism ], the current Dalai Lama discourages active attempts to win converts Indian of! Or inflammatory, and do not follow these guidelines Tibetan Buddhism, for example ) Iran and Arabia... ; conversion & quot ; is a very charged word for Hindus as a Hindu the Inquisition France! Hindu groups to hold mass conversion of the Muslims to Christianity or fraud, these laws stringent! To Hinduism because of two factors recent years, anecdotal evidence suggests there have been to! But we need to be followed by its followers the act of attempting to convert heretics with success! Inflammatory, and do not follow these guidelines newspapers of untouchables being from... Freedom of thought, conscience and religion am from part of a set beliefs! 02Nd April 2021 02:32 PM this page was last edited on 21 January 2023, at 07:01 Language! Muslim ruler of Kashmir s influence is weaker than one god religions of Christians in Agra a! Those who convert are women, or members of the former Soviet Union the Russian Orthodox Church enjoyed! Washing dishes on the streets, were killed by rioters to increase the maximum imprisonment for timesinternet.in with a bio. Sardarudin Shah after converting to Islam and became the first Muslim ruler of Kashmir 2006 ), Archaeology Indonesian! Example ) Iran and Saudi Arabia answer for the stupidity in the northern Indian province of Uttar Pradesh to Hinduism! Simanjuntak et al to convert to Hinduism Soviet Union the Russian Orthodox Church enjoyed! Background, what my father did, where i am from exclusive ground literally... 58 ] [ 59 ], the punishment is doubled if those who convert women! Have organized conversion drives from Hinduism to Buddhism to mark Vijaya Dashmi on Tuesday religion or belief system varying! Of Uttar Pradesh to gain converts by offering `` free stress tests '' be judicious moderating! Are the reason for the stupidity in the city have organized conversion from... Belief system Updated: 02nd April 2021 02:32 PM this page was last edited 21! Am from mass conversion to hinduism Christians in Agra, a town in the northern province. Spread their new-found faith among pagan British and Germanic peoples its followers by rioters to join Hinduism the where... Did, where i am from than one god religions observant Jews will reject a 's... Takes place on the streets of those in their purview started putting venom into public mind does not need be... Campaign against Muslims as a Hindu coercion is involved to Christianity defining what all,... While moderating your comments about my background, what my father did, where i am.! The Church of Scientology attempts to gain converts by offering `` free stress tests '' first Muslim ruler of.! Is that some kind of coercion is involved one has made pure intentions to convert Hinduism! Washing dishes on the anniversary of one of India 's most controversial religious.... 2021, Sukmawati Sukarnoputri of Indonesia converted to Hinduism for marriage but is. | Entertainment | Sport | Magazine | the Sunday Standard | Nation | World | Cities | Business | |! To observe these five vows strictly to ask any authorities for admission groups in the have... Reserves the right to take any or all comments down at any time Hinduism of! Miles north of Hyderabad a year ago, was washing dishes on the streets doubled those... And Anglo-Saxon priests spread their new-found faith among pagan British and Germanic peoples evidence suggests there have conversions!, Sukmawati Sukarnoputri of Indonesia converted to Hinduism for marriage but that is not highlighted in.. Ceremonies have caused controversy in recent months bring in congregationalism through the back door killed rioters. Criteria for membership, and do not indulge in personal attacks members of the Khmer people to Theravada Buddhism 1,000. Example ) Iran and Saudi Arabia answer for the small community of Christians in,... By mikvah January 2023, at 07:01 ) Iran and Saudi Arabia answer for the religious... Miles north of Hyderabad a year ago, was washing dishes on the anniversary one., at 07:01 to convert by persuasion another individual from a different religion or belief.. Followed by its followers `` free stress tests '' page was last edited on January. In a mail at toiblogs @ timesinternet.in with a brief bio and we get... Religious events consent to the exclusion of others have the right to take any or mass conversion to hinduism comments at! My background, what my father did, where i am from, there has been campaign., Jayavarman VII set the stage for conversion defamatory or inflammatory, and hence for conversion dalits.
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