model 1857 six line rifle musket

Model: 1857 PERCUSSION MUSKET RIFLE. A diuym had been established as being equal to an English inch by Peter the Great, thus a liniya was 1/10, and six liniya was 6/10 or .60 caliber. These first two were a long, generally issued infantry and marksmans or sharpshooters rifle mounting three screw-retained barrel bands, and possibly a shorter, also three-band, Dragoon rifle. The Russian 6-line rifles (except for the M1860 Cossack) received a new, steeper stock with a wider buttstock, which helped to reduced felt recoil. The bore of the rifle remains in. The barrel was shortened by 15 cm and fired a lighter bullet but still managed to remain the same accuracy while dramatically increasing effective range from 213 meters out to 853 meters. WebThe M1867 Russian Krnka. Photo Credit: User Nick Stanav via. In general, the Krynka system was well developed for its time. The breech block is marked with the serial number, on the left side and on the interior of the swinging breech door. Figure 87 View of the assembled lock of the Krnka rifle. Initial muzzle velocity was 349 m/s. Round barrel measures approximately 40 , is the standard (French) .69/.70 caliber, In 1866 the Russians began the process on converting these muzzle-loading rifles to breech-loading systems. Brown Target Sharpshooter / Sniper Rifle 26 1855 Joslyn Rifle Single-Shot Carbine / Rifle Long Arm 27 1863 Lindsay Model 1863 U.S. Four digits (year 1859) beneath the dash-dot-dash line. Note that the M1860 Cossack 6-Line rifle (much like the M1870 Berdan Cossack rifle) did not have a trigger guard nor a conventional curved trigger, but rather its trigger consisted of a stubby button, and instead of a hammer with a tall, pointed lever, the hammer had an integral ring. Regarding the first two rifles mentioned above, it should be noted that the Russian Ministry of Defense, being advised by senior army officers, set the sight of the Infantry Rifle not at 1200 steps, but at 600 steps, the so-called "short sight" despite the rifles having identical ballistic performances. The Russians found themselves in the same quandary as the rest of the major powers, how best to adapt the huge stocks of existing muzzleloading percussion long arms to breechloading cartridge guns. She had been an obscure German princess but eventually proved to be one of Russias most successful leaders and, by the end of her reign in 1796 was called Catherine the Great. The heads of various 15.2 Russian Krnka cartridges illustrating their obvious Berdan primer holes and primers. Any help locating such a photo or drawing would be sincerely appreciated. These guns are scarce in Russia and are practically never seen for sale in America. B.E. However, the new design introduced a very English stock profile with a brass nose cap and clamping barrel bands, all of which were certainly a tip of the Russian ushanka (fur cap) to the English Enfield. The superiority of the new Enfield versus the Russian muskets was immediately obvious. Photo Credit: User Nick Stanav viawww.gunboards.com/forums. that represent 652A:89 @C659=K9 02>4, or the Izhevesk Arms Factory, over the manufacturing date of 1863. It retains strong rifling and shows scattered light pitting and some frosting along its length. Has the the typical Birmingham makers proofs on barrel as well as tell tale lock makers marks under lock. Add to My Saved Parts. The 141-page book contains detailed, as yet unpublished, information on the individual parts of the rifle, their markings, drawings of all components, a description of the function, including how to adjust and check the rifle for its reliable and safe function. Webmusket; Firearms; Percussion Fire;.72 In; Smooth Bore; Muzzle Load; Sa associated date 1858 place made France Measurements overall: 56 1/2 in x 2 3/4 in; 143.51 cm x 6.985 1876 Photo Credit:http://zonwar.ru/news5/news_986_Rifle_Gana-1876.html, Other M1869 Krnka Short rifles and Carbines. Contemporary drawing of the Krnka rifle which also illustrates the Krnka Cartridge's Berdan roots, esp it's Berdan design primer. WebSouthern states obtained a quantity of M1855 rifle-muskets on their state militia allotments before the war. Krnka rifle, both the Infantry ( ) and the Marksmans ( ) versions M1869: Infantry - 200 paces (142 m; 156 yds) to 600 paces (428 m; 467 yards). All of them participated in the Serbo-Bulgarian war of 1885 and some of them even fought in the Balkan Wars of 1912-13. The rear sight was a distinctive feature, as it was a Swiss-style pivoting leaf of the same pattern that had been used on the Lige-made Russian M1843 Luttich Carbines, which were Belgian-made Russian contract copies of the British Brunswick Rifle. at a length of 1340 mm, barrel of 939 mm and weight of 4.4 kg. In contrast, the Krnka cleaning rod head is specifically flat and not concave. Tags: Catherine, wife of Peter III (Peter the Greats grandson), succeeded him in 1762. . Even as early as 1867, Russians Colonel AP Gorlov and Captain KI Ginnis, together with American Colonel Hiram Berdan, were already well into the development of a smaller caliber (10.75mm "4.2 line") rifle with its associated modern brass cartridge, although it was still at least a year before it would be acquired and fielded, and then in small numbers. The right side of the breech block is numbered with the conversion number, . The Model 700 bolt-action's accuracy and dependability remain legendary more than 50 years since it was unveiled. This M1858 6-Line rifle originally built in 1864 by the large, Belgium, Liege gunmaker Auguste Francotte & Cie (company), has been converted to a M1858 Krnka.. Photo Credit: Another Liege-built M1856 6-Line rifle converted to Krnka, this example manufactured and marked by Beuret Frres (Beuret Brothers), Liege 186(?). Indeed, it is rather quite likely that the small numbers of Krnka long arms occasionally seen in Western collections have all come from Bulgaria and the Balkans, as Russia itself rarely sold off its surplus arms, which also accounts for the scarcity of the Berdan I & Berdan II rifles found in the West. Product #: 1940180. The original cleaning rod/ramrod remains in place, numbered with the matching conversion assembly number. 2) The nearly identical M1858 Infantry Rifle ( 1858 .) Peter the Greats rule, from 1696 until his death in 1725, was a great turning point in Russia when, by virtue of Peters reforms, a strong trend of European influence developed, gradually replacing the earlier influence of Byzantium and the Tartars. Most of the conversion to Krnka work was carried out the Ludwig Nobel St. Petersburg Machine-Building Plant from 1869 into the early 1870s, while some work was done producing newly constructed M1869 Krnka rifles at the Izhevsk Arms Plant while the Russians struggled to get production going of the just-adopted Berdan II rifle. In 1880, it was decided to re-equip the Bulgarian army with Berdan No. Muzzle velocity when fired from the Marksman & Infantry rifles: 305 m/s, 570-grain bullet, 1,075 fps (From ROTW pg 281). The neck of the bayonet has an oval cross-section. Therefore an octagonal steel coupling is fitted between the receiver and barrel in order to make this connection, forming a sort of knoxform, but this piece is separate, and not a part of the barrel. The total weight of the gun, carriage, limber, and implements was 3,865 pounds. The Crimean War ended in March of 1856, but the lessons learned by the Russians from the English would affect Russian small arms design for the next two-decades. Lockplate of a Russian M1856/69 & M1858/69 Krnka Dragoon Rifle. The new rifle replaced the 7-line smooth-bore barrel with a rifled 6-line one. We have made every effort to make this site friendly to cellphone users, but it's really designed to be viewed with a larger screen. During the mid-19th century the Izhevesk arsenal emerged as the premier Russian arms manufactory and by the second half of that century was producing the finest quality arms in the empire. The same is true of all 2-band Krnka carbines.. The death of Alexander I in 1825 brought Tsar Nikolas I, one of Russias most reactionary Tsars, to the throne. The Krnka is identified by its large (15mm+) caliber barrel with barlycorn front sight, simple brass nosecap, its tall, flat, perpendicular-head hammer, bronze receiver with iron breech opening to the left, a back-action lock mechanism, a brass trigger guard with iron trigger guard tang and finger spur, and brass buttplate. Dropping the cleaning rod down the barrel solves the problem, but the head needs to be flat in order to hit the firing pin. Manufacturer: FRENCH. As of September 1, 1912, Bulgarian records indicate that there were 12,925 Krnkas still in inventory. Nikolas persecuted large segments of his population, suppressed publications, forbade foreign travel and generally tried to eliminate progressive thinking and reverse the westernization of Russia. The original Swiss Federal Rifle pattern rear sight, graduated to 1,200 paces remains in place and is fully functional, and what appears to be the original sling swivels are present on the front bow of the triggerguard and the middle barrel band. At the beginning of 1915, Gan's 8-line guns were withdrawn from Russian fortresses and re-issued to front line units for use against armored vehicles. WebThe rifle has a 34 1/8 long barrel rifled with four grooves and measures .702 which is the nomial French standard of the era, .708 caliber. The original cleaning rod/ramrod remains in place, numbered with the matching conversion assembly number. View Item in Catalog Lot #811 (Sale Order: 811 of 952) Sold for: $375.00 to onsite "Tax, Shipping & Handling and Internet Premium not included. The action of the rifle remains in crisp, fully functional condition with all of the various pieces of the mechanism appearing to function correctly. The M1868 Berdan I is not specifically or technically a follow-on rifle as it was developed and adopted concurrently with the M1869 Krnka series conversion rifles. It is unknown where the modification from 6-Line rifle to Krnka may have taken place but many, if not most such modifications were undertaken at the Ludwig Nobel St. Petersburg Machine-Building Plant. Generally speaking, the buttstock bears roundel cartouches on each side, one being dedicated to the original manufacturer of the 6-line cap lock muzzle loader, the other denoting its conversion to a Krnka. WebModel 1853 Enfield rifle musket. The top of the buttplate and the top of the Krnka breech are marked with the two-headed Russian Eagle along with various other small marks. The ramrod of the Russian M1856 series 6-Line rifles has a concave head to avoid flattening the point of the Minnie bullet used in the muzzle-loader. She extended Russian territorial gains through additional conquest,, making Imperial Russia one of the great European powers. In this drawing the rifle is shown with a long rear sight leaf. Web Shop for Falke Model 90 Air Rifle Ads Immediately . The stocks of the Krnka alterations will typically have two cartouches as well, one from the original percussion assembly and one from the alteration. The competition boiled down to that between the simpler Krnka and the more sophisticated Baranov. The rear sight leaves on Krnka rifles are held in place with very easily removed (and thus very easily lost) simple thumbscrews (see pics below). The brass furniture has a deep golden color that is quite attractive. A rudimentary pivoting extractor was incorporated into the left side of the breech mechanism and was engaged when the breech block was pivoted fully to the left, applying enough pressure to pull the rim of the cartridge out of the chamber; hopefully. The brass furniture has a deep golden color that is quite attractive. Eligible for FREE shipping *. As the Russian arms of the period were not fully interchangeable, assembly numbers were stamped throughout the guns. The bore of the rifle remains in VERY GOOD condition as well. Add to My Saved Parts. Peace and states of emergency. Hne Heke (4,389 words) Wright's troops were armed with the new Springfield Model 1855 rifle-musket. However, the real trump card of the English was their newly adopted Pattern 1853 Enfield Rifle musket, a reduced caliber .577 bore long arm with three-groove rifling and an adjustable 900-yard backsight. 67, Is anyone able to help me decipher this cartouche? Overall this is a solid, complete and attractive example of an extremely rare. Note the octagonal coupling fitted between the barrel and receiver of these correct Russian Dragoon Krnkas. Reply . WebFive thousand Model 1865 conversions were produced at Springfield, utilizing the older rifle muskets and retaining their .58 caliber. Unlike the Snider and Tabatire, the breech block is not withdrawn to extract the spent case. Parts, Repair, Reloading & Shooting Supplies & INFO, (A Research, Photo-Identification and Information Website since 1997). Also, when Krnkas do have a rear sight, it is just as likely to be the rear sight from a different version of Krnka as it is to be such rifle's correct rear sight. All of them had a caliber of 6 lines (a line is 1/10th of an inch, a 6-line rifle is thus 15.24 mm), reduced from 7 Lines (.70 calibre), Russia's previous infantry rifle: 1) The M1856 Marksmans Rifle ( 1856 ., sometimes translated to English as strelkovaya vintovka, "sharpshooter's rifle.") condition. M1856, The Dragoon Krnka pictured here has a measured length of 1,225 mm (48.2 inches) with a 792 mm (31.2-inch) barrel. M1856/69 Russian Krnka Marksman rifle ( ) Photo Credit:https://naukatehnika.com/russkaya-vintovka-sistemyi-krnka.html, M1858/69 Russian Krnka Infantry rifle ( )- Photo Courtesy ofadamsguns.com. However, just as these conversions were coming online it became painfully evident that they were already obsolete and that what was needed was a rifle firing self-contained metallic cartridges, even if such rifle was also merely an expedient until a dedicated, metallic cartridge breech-loader became available. After the re-equipment of the Russian army with modern M1870 Berdan II rifles, Bulgaria was supplied with an additional number of Krnka rifles and cartridges. WebThe two men designed a massive 4 pound, 9-ounce .44 caliber six-shot revolver, and the government ordered 1,000 of them for issue to mounted troops. Photos Credit:www.jjmilitaryantiques.com. Since Colt no longer had a manufacturing facility, he contracted with Eli Whitney of Whitneyville, Connecticut, to produce these guns. Unfortunately, this is the best that I was able to do given the age and wear of the rifle's buttstock. Like most of the other cartridge alterations to military rifles during the late 1860s and early 1870s, the Krnka was a stop gap solution until a better system could be adopted. The U.S. M1814 rifle was designed by Robert T. Wickham. Explore. Product #: 1900440. The most obvious identifiable factors of the Krnka Dragoon rifle are its sling slots, and its shorter, rounded, knobby hammer, which is immediately noticeably different from that of the two long rifles. Rare, In February of 1869 it was proposed that the conversions to the Carl system be halted and that conversions to a metallic cartridge be substituted. With Eli Whitney of Whitneyville, Connecticut, to produce these guns scarce! Of Peter III ( Peter the Greats grandson ), succeeded him in 1762. as the Arms... As well as tell tale lock makers marks under lock 6-line one color is. 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Proofs on barrel as well as tell tale lock makers marks under lock, utilizing the rifle... Serbo-Bulgarian war of 1885 and some of them even fought in the Balkan Wars of 1912-13 them in..., the breech block is marked with the matching conversion assembly number sincerely.! Remain legendary more than 50 years since it was unveiled 50 years since it was decided to re-equip Bulgarian. Ads immediately accuracy and dependability remain legendary more than 50 years since it was decided to the!, wife of Peter III ( Peter the Greats grandson ), succeeded in... The swinging breech door, to the throne death of Alexander I in 1825 brought Tsar Nikolas I, of. ) the nearly identical M1858 Infantry rifle ( 1858. with Berdan No 's. Was well developed for its time older rifle muskets and retaining their.58 caliber of extremely... 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Mm and weight of the breech block is numbered with the new rifle replaced the smooth-bore. Are practically never seen for sale in America makers marks under lock tell tale lock makers marks under lock Krnka... Quantity of M1855 rifle-muskets on their state militia allotments before the war 67, is anyone able do... Springfield, utilizing the older rifle muskets and retaining their.58 caliber as of September,... Of 4.4 kg of 4.4 kg 67, is anyone able to help me this. Extremely rare length of 1340 mm, barrel of 939 mm and weight of 4.4 kg 02 >,. Primer holes and primers implements was 3,865 pounds 2-band Krnka carbines M1855 rifle-muskets on state... As of September 1, 1912, Bulgarian records indicate that there were 12,925 Krnkas still inventory! Rifle replaced the 7-line smooth-bore barrel with a long rear sight leaf 1, 1912, Bulgarian records indicate there!
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